Saving the Voices of South à£à£Ö±²¥Ðã Farmers Union
"Saving the Voices of South à£à£Ö±²¥Ðã Farmers Union" digitization project was undertaken by South à£à£Ö±²¥Ðã State University Archives and Special Collections. Through this project, the large amount of heritage audio and video materials within the South à£à£Ö±²¥Ðã Farmers Union Records was successfully digitized and is now available .
South à£à£Ö±²¥Ðã Farmers Union
The South à£à£Ö±²¥Ðã Farmers Union (SDFU) records were donated to the SDSU Archives and Special Collections in 1997. Since then, there have been several additions made to the collection. The records consist of administrative documents, publications, scrapbooks and photographs, oral history interviews, audiovisual materials and the records of local unions. The collection spans 25 linear feet, and includes the . The finding aid for the full South à£à£Ö±²¥Ðã Farmers Union Records. For more information on the South à£à£Ö±²¥Ðã Farmers Union Collection, please contact the SDSU Archives.
The audiovisual materials, are comprised of audio cassettes, open reel audio recordings, wire recordings and 16mm films. The films depict state camp activities, tours, picnics and parades. The audio recordings include both state and national conventions, speeches, radio programs and advertisements. There are also recordings promoting legislation, discussions with politicians in South à£à£Ö±²¥Ðã, and featuring speeches by national figures such as Eleanor Roosevelt, George McGovern and Hubert Humphrey who was a native South à£à£Ö±²¥Ðãn.
Due to the fragility of tape based recordings, these materials were facing deterioration and would soon become unusable. The audiovisual materials were digitized and preserved in part by support from a from the . The grant program is made possible by funding from .
Brief History of SDFU
The national Farmers Union began as the Farmers Educational and Cooperative Union at Point, Texas in 1902, and became a national organization in 1905. The South à£à£Ö±²¥Ðã Farmer's Union officially formed in 1917, making it one of the oldest existing farmer organizations in South à£à£Ö±²¥Ðã. Its members include farmers, ranchers and others in rural communities. SDFU promotes education, cooperation and legislation at local, state and national levels. It advocates for agricultural issues and programs affecting South à£à£Ö±²¥Ðã agricultural producers and their families. SDFU is a strong proponent behind the cooperative movement, which united farmers and ranchers to sell their commodities and purchase supplies at fair prices, and helped provide utilities to remote areas, including electricity, water and telephone. The organization is still active today.
The items within the South à£à£Ö±²¥Ðã Farmers Union Records cannot account for all viewpoints relative to Farmers Union members in South à£à£Ö±²¥Ðã or the Northern Plains. Other regional collections, such as the at Iowa State University, can help provide a broader depiction. For a comprehensive history of the SDFU, please see The Family Farmer's Advocate: South à£à£Ö±²¥Ðã Farmers Union, 1914-2000 by Lynwood Oyos (call number: HD6515.A292 S68 2000).
Historical Recordings of SDFU Online
Related Collections in the SDSU Archives and Special Collections
South à£à£Ö±²¥Ðã Farmers Alliance Records
The Farmers Alliance was an organized agrarian economic movement amongst U.S. farmers that flourished in the 1880s. Despite its failure, it is regarded as the precursor to the United States Populist Party, which grew out of the ashes of the Alliance in 1892. This collection is composed of an address and proceeding from December 1887 convention of the South à£à£Ö±²¥Ðã Farmers Alliance.
South à£à£Ö±²¥Ðã Farm Bureau Records
South à£à£Ö±²¥Ðã Farm Bureau is an agriculture organization that serves its members by working to improve the personal, social, economic and political interests of South à£à£Ö±²¥Ðã’s farm and ranch families. The collection is composed of records of the South à£à£Ö±²¥Ðã Farm Bureau Federation and associated groups. Records include minutes, publications, reports and other materials.